dairy free

Tomato Eggplant Mushroom Sauce

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This recipe was born of my desire to use whatever is left in my pantry and fridge, my need to not waste food, my love of inventing new recipes.

During this awful pandemic, I have not shopped. I use a shopping service, so I am more mindful when I order because I can’t just hop in the car and go to the store for a tomato.

A few months ago I was at the tail end of what was left of an order, the list I keep almost ready for the next shop. I had some tomatoes and mushrooms, a few scallions and some pasta. I always have Parmesan cheese in the fridge. I chopped the vegetables (including a clove of garlic), added some fresh oregano (it was still summer so I had some fresh from the garden) and stewed the sauce until everything was soft and fragrant. We had it for dinner over spaghetti and Ed declared it a miracle.

I have made a variation of this dish several times since then. Once, I had an eggplant, so I added that. Another time I threw in some chopped zucchini. I sometimes replaced the scallion with onion. And of course, with no fresh herbs from the garden (and none left in the fridge) I have seasoned the sauce with dried oregano.

That’s how versatile this recipe is. It’s so easy. We load it with freshly grated Parmesan, but it’s also delicious without the cheese, served as a kind of saucy side dish for beef — steak, meatballs, and so on.

Here’s one version but feel free to change this and that.

Chunky Tomato-eggplant-Mushroom Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons olive oil

  • 1 medium onion, chopped

  • 2 cloves garlic, chopped

  • 4-5 tomatoes, chopped or two cups cut up cherry or grape tomatoes

  • 1 cup diced eggplant

  • 6 ounces mushrooms, cut into chunks

  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh oregano or basil

  • salt and pepper

  • cooked pasta

Heat the olive oil in a large saute pan or wok/pan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook, stirring occasionally, for 3 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another minute. Add the tomatoes, eggplant, mushrooms, herb and salt and pepper to taste and cook, stirring occasionally for about 8-10 minutes or until the mixture is thick and sauce-like. Serve over pasta (or use as a side dish for grilled steak or chicken).

Makes enough for one pound of pasta

Mixed Fruit Jam

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When people talk about Thanksgiving leftovers, it usually means the turkey, maybe stuffing and cranberries. And there are the inevitable conversations about pot pie and sandwiches, salad, soup and so on.

But this year was a strange one; we were only four for dinner, instead of the usual 20 or so. And while we did have a big turkey (plenty of leftovers days!) I scaled back on the other stuff, so only one meal of leftover stuffing, sweet potatoes and Brussels sprouts.

On the other hand, I had bought loads of fruit and we ate a lot of it and yet we had too much leftover. I had my fill of grapes and apples. I already had a couple of extra bags of cranberries in my freezer.

So I made it into jam, which was perfect on the leftover challah. I also have some in my fridge to use in our family Fanny cookies. It’s also delicious inside blintzes (topped with sour cream or whipped cream) or on top of ice cream for a Hanukkah dairy meal.

It also makes a lovely, edible gift for the holidays.

I made a whole recipe, but this is easily halved.

Mixed Fruit Jam

  • 6 cups seedless grapes

  • 2 cups fresh cranberries

  • 2 apples, peeled and chopped

  • 1/4 cup crushed crystallized ginger

  • 3 cups sugar

  • 1 cup orange juice

  • 6 whole cloves

  • 2” piece cinnamon stick

Place the grapes, cranberries, apples and crystallized ginger in a deep saucepan. Add the sugar and briefly stir the ingredients. Pour in the orange juice. Add the cloves and cinnamon (place in cheesecloth or a small muslin bag if desired). Bring the mixture to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer for about 2 hours, stirring occasionally, or until the mixture has thickened. Discard the cloves and cinnamon stick. Puree with a hand blender or in a food processor. Let cool, place in storage containers and refrigerate.

Makes about 4 cups

Turkey Pot Pie

Our Thanksgiving celebration this year won’t be like any other. No kids or grandkids. No extended family. Just my brother and sister-in-law, who have committed to stay more or less quarantined so the four of us can have as safe a Thanksgiving dinner as possible, distanced even in my house.

Nevertheless, I am still thankful. So far everyone is okay. And although we are sad we won’t all get together, we are all in accord that we remain dug in until it’s safe to do otherwise. We look forward to — maybe Passover?

Still — I will make a more or less classic Thanksgiving dinner. Including roasted turkey, sweet potatoes, baked cranberries, stuffing, Brussels sprouts and pumpkin pie.

And of course there will be more leftovers than usual this year.

So: turkey pot pie is likely to be in the menu soon after the holiday.

Turkey Pot Pie

  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 1 medium onion, chopped

  • 2 carrots, sliced 1/4-inch thick

  • 2 stalks celery, sliced 1/4-inch thick

  • 1 cup cut up broccoli (bite-size)

  • 1 cup zucchini chunks (bite-size)

  • 4 cups chopped cooked turkey

  • 5 tablespoons all-purpose flour

  • 3 cups chicken stock

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill

  • salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

  • pie dough or thawed frozen puff pastry sheets

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Heat the vegetable oil in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook, stirring frequently, for 2-3 minutes or until softened. Add the carrots, celery and broccoli and cook for 2 minutes. Add the zucchini and turkey and stir to distribute the ingredients evenly. Sprinkle the flour over the ingredients and stir to mix it in completely. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring frequently. Pour in the stock gradually, stirring constantly. Raise the heat and bring the liquid to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer the ingredients, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the sauce has thickened. Stir in the dill. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Spoon the filling into a baking dish. Cover with the pie dough or puff pastry. Seal the edges to the dish. Cut 2-3 slits in the crust to allow steam to escape. Bake for about 35 minutes or until crispy and golden brown.

Makes 4 servings

 

Brussels Sprouts with Shallots and Lemon

I’ve mentioned this before but we talk about it all the time because the outcome could never have been predicted —- when we were first married, Ed told me he hated Brussels sprouts and also, that if I ever made them he would file for divorce.

He was kidding of course.

But I didn't make Brussels sprouts anyway until I got an assignment from an editor to do a food story on -- you guessed it -- and couldn't turn down the opportunity.

In preparation for the article, I experimented with several recipes. My kitchen was laden with pots and pans, all sots of seasonings and of course, a ton of Brussels sprouts. 

Ed liked them all! And from that point on, we became a Brussels sprouts family.

Over the years I've posted recipes for a few of the dishes I've made, including one for Roasted Brussels sprouts with tangerine and hazelnuts, and a salad, which included Brussels sprouts and beets, and of course, a Vegetable Hash.

This vegetable has become such a favorite in our family that a while ago, when one of my grandkids wanted to prepare dinner for her siblings, one of the dishes she chose was roasted Brussels sprouts.

Last time I made Brussels sprouts for dinner I decided on something different. Rather than roast the vegetable whole or as chunks, I decided to shred instead. 

Perfecto!

Not only delicious, but incredibly quick. This recipe finished cooking in about 6 minutes! (You can clean and shred them a day or so ahead.)

Remember this one for Thanksgiving!

Brussels Sprouts with shallots and Lemon

  • 2 dozen large Brussels sprouts

  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice

  • 1 teaspoon grated fresh lemon zest

  • 3 tablespoons olive oil

  • 2 medium shallots, chopped

  • 1 large clove garlic, chopped

  • 1/4 cup white wine

  • 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo pepper (or use crushed red pepper)

  • salt to taste

Trim the Brussels sprouts and shred them either by hand or in a food processor. Place the shreds in a bowl, sprinkle with lemon juice and zest, toss ingredients and set aside. Heat the olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add the shallots and garlic and cook, stirring frequently, for 2 minutes. Add the sprouts and cook, stirring frequently, for about 2 minutes. Add the wine, Aleppo pepper and salt. Cook for about 2 minutes or until sprouts are tender but still slightly crispy.

Makes 6 servings

 

 

Honey-Spice Sweet Potatoes

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It will be a tiny Thanksgiving dinner for us this year. It’s sad. And yet, I am still thankful that my kids and grandkids will celebrate separately and we will FaceTime during the day to send virtual hugs. And we will hope that next year we can go back to the large, crowded, noisy celebrations of days gone by.

Also, I am thankful that my brother and sister-in-law, who live nearby, will have dinner with us, seated far apart.

So, a scaled-down dinner. I know everyone will want sweet potatoes, so here is the scaled-down version of a dish I sometimes serve. It’s enough for 4 or 6 so maybe there will be some leftovers.

Btw, you can set this up ahead and pop it into the oven at the last minute.

Honey-Spice Sweet Potatoes

  • 3 medium sweet potatoes

  • 1/4 cup honey

  • 1/4 teaspoon salt or to taste

  • 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon

  • 1/4 teaspoon ground ginger

  • 1/8 teaspoon freshly ground nutmeg

  • 1 teaspoon freshly grated orange peel

  • 3 tablespoons orange juice

  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice

  • 1-1/2 teaspoons cornstarch

  • 1 tablespoon water

  • 1-1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil, butter, margarine or coconut oil

Peel the sweet potatoes, cut them into chunks and place in a saucepan. Cover with lightly salted water and bring to a boil over high heat. Lower the heat and cook for 15-18 minutes or until the potatoes are fork tender. Drain under cold water and place in a lightly oiled casserole dish. In another saucepan, combine the honey, salt, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, orange peel, orange juice and lemon juice. Bring the ingredients to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally. Mix the cornstarch and water together to form a paste. Spoon the paste into the boiling honey mixture and stir briefly until the sauce thickens. Stir in the vegetable oil. Pour the sauce over the potatoes. Set aside. About a half hour before you are ready to serve the dish, preheat the oven to 375 degrees and bake the casserole for about 20 minutes.

Makes 4-6 servings

 

 

Squash Bread with Cranberries

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I’m thinking about Thanksgiving even though this year we won’t have our usual family get-together. We all know why. We’re just waiting this whole Covid era out. Then we will have a proper holiday celebration.

But I am roasting a turkey because roasted turkey is one of my favorite things to eat. Unfortunately my daughter, our family carver, won’t be around to slice her perfect slices.

I’m also making my usual baked cranberries, sweet potato casserole and a green vegetable, probably Brussels sprouts.

Not sure I’ll bother with stuffing.

But definitely making this squash bread with fresh cranberries, because it’s rich and gently seasoned and not-too-sweet so it’s perfect with dinner, but also is a good snack or breakfast treat the day after.

Dessert? Probably baked apples.

Squash Bread with Cranberries

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 teaspoon baking soda

  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • 1/2 teaspoon grated nutmeg

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger

  • 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves

  • 3/4 cup brown sugar

  • 6 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 2 large eggs

  • 1 cup mashed cooked winter squash (such as butternut, acorn, kuri)

  • 3/4 cup fresh cranberries

  • 1/3 cup water

  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice

  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Grease a 9”x5”x3” loaf pan. Mix the flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger and cloves in a bowl and set it aside. Beat the brown sugar and vegetable oil with a handheld or electric mixer set at medium speed for 2-3 minutes or until the mixture is well blended. Add the eggs one at a time, beating after each addition. Add the squash and cranberries and beat the mixture to blend the ingredients thoroughly. Add the flour mixture, stirring only enough to blend in the dry ingredients. Mix the water and lemon juice and add it to the batter with the vanilla extract. Stir to blend the ingredients. Pour the batter into the prepared pan and bake for 50-55 minutes or until a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool the bread in the pan 15 minutes, then invert onto a cake rack to cool completely.

Makes one loaf. 

 

 

 

Quinoa, Turkey and Veggie Stuffed Peppers

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My grandma made stuffed peppers for Sukkot. Unfortunately they weren’t my favorite dish because bell peppers and my stomach don’t get along, even when I was a kid.

But I did love what she put on the insides. It was sort of a Turkish-style filling. The family wasn’t Turkish, they were from Romania, which was part of the Ottoman Empire when she was a girl, and a lot of the food she made was influenced by the fabulous cuisine of Turkey.

I realized later in life that using red, orange and yellow peppers made all the difference to my digestive system. They are much easier going down than the green ones my grandma always used! So, I’ve made and enjoyed her recipe from time to time over the years.

But this year I decided on a whole new stuffing based on quinoa instead of rice. It’s nothing like grandma’s but is very tasty and it reminds me of her anyway.

Veggie and Quinoa Stuffed Peppers

  • 4 large bell peppers

  • 1/4 cup quinoa

  • 1/2 cup chicken or vegetable stock or water

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

  • 2 chopped carrots

  • 1 medium onion, chopped

  • 1 large clove garlic, chopped

  • 1 cup ground veal, beef or turkey

  • 2 packed cups chopped spinach

  • 1 cup corn kernels

  • 2 large eggs

  • 2 teaspoons chopped fresh thyme

  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

 

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Cut the top of the peppers to remove about 1/2-inch from the top. Reserve the caps. Reach inside the peppers and remove the stringy flesh and the seeds. Place the peppers open side up in a large pot. Fill the peppers with water, then carefully fill the pot with water to cover the peppers. Bring the water to a boil over high heat. Cover the pan. Reduce the heat to medium. Cook for 3-4 minutes. Remove the peppers with a slotted spoon and let cool. Place the quinoa and stock in a saucepan, bring to a boil over high heat, reduce the heat to low, cover the pan and cook for about 15 minutes or until all the liquid has been absorbed and the quinoa is fluffy. Set aside. Heat the olive oil in a sauté pan over medium heat. Add the carrots, onion and garlic and cook for 3-4 minutes, to soften them slightly. Add the veal and spinach and cook, breaking the meat into smaller pieces, for 3-4 minutes or until no longer pink. Remove the pan from the heat. Stir in the corn and quinoa and stir to distribute the ingredients evenly. Mix in the eggs, thyme and salt and pepper to taste. Spoon equal amounts of the mixture inside the peppers. Cover with aluminum foil and bake for 25 minutes. Remove the cover and bake for another 10-15 minutes or until the peppers are tender.

Makes 4

Beet Salad with Pepitas

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Lucky me!

My entire Rosh Hashanah celebration has changed for the better. I thought it would just be Ed and me, attending Zoom services and sharing a meal for two.

But my kids and grandkids are coming too! We will watch outdoors on the patio. And be together —- sort of — for a meal! Each family will have a separate place to eat.

I can’t tell you how thrilled I am, even though it won’t be normal and we can’t hug and kiss. But it’s something. And I am grateful.

Instead of the chicken dish I was planning to make, it’s going to be food for a family, not just the two of us: brisket (I was finally able to get one) and a turkey breast plus several sides, including this beet salad, which I can make in advance and scatter with seeds at the last minute.

This is better than the original plan. For sure.

Beet Salad with Pepitas

  • 3 large beets, trimmed

  • 3 scallions, chopped (or one large shallot or 1/3-1/2 cup chopped red onion)

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

  • 3 tablespoons orange juice

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint

  • 1 teaspoon grated fresh orange peel

  • salt to taste

  • 2 tablespoons toasted pepitas

Preheat the oven to 425 degrees. Scrub the beets and wrap them tightly in aluminum foil. Roast until tender, about 45-75 minutes, depending on size. Unwrap the beets and when they are cool enough to handle, peel them. Cut the beets into bite size pieces. Place the beet chunks in a bowl. Add the scallions, olive oil, orange juice, mint and orange peel. Toss ingredients. Sprinkle with salt. Let rest for at least 15 minutes before serving. Sprinkle with pepitas. Serve at room temperature. 

Makes 4-6 servings


Back to School? Maybe. But there’s always Milk and Cookies, right?

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Back in the day, when I was a young girl, I walked home from school and before I did any homework or piano practice I had a snack. My Mother was a cookie baker so invariably, the snack was milk and cookies. We didn’t have little bags of chips or puffs or granola bars back then.

I remember one time my mother veered away from her usual Fannies, peanut butter cookies and kichels. That was the day I brought my friend Joseph Lieberman (no, not that Joseph Lieberman) home to do homework together. I was happy my Mom had baked something new because Joseph had been to the house several times and maybe he was bored with the same old stuff. I had asked her if, sometime, she could bake something else. And so she did.

She made sugar cookies.

They were a great success. She made them occasionally after that but usually went back to the old favorites.

I’ve made my Mom’s recipe a few times over the years. Depending on the time of year I cut them into different shapes with cookie cutters (Hearts for Valentine’s Day usually).

This isn’t my Mom’s recipe though. I fiddled with it because hers included butter and I wanted to make it non-dairy. Also, I just bought some new jars of date honey (silan) and wanted to use that instead of the regular honey. She also added citrus peel and I didn’t.

But it is more or less her recipe.

Whether or not our children actually go back to school this season, milk and cookies is always a good treat.

In addition, these cookies, with the traditional holiday dates and honey, are a delicious choice for Rosh Hashanah (whether you use old fashioned honey or silan).

Shanah Tovah.

Date Honey Sugar Cookies

  • 1/2 cup vegetable shortening

  • 1/2 cup solid coconut oil

  • 3/4 cup sugar

  • 1/4 cup date honey

  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • 1 large egg

  • 1 large egg yolk

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour

  • 2 teaspoons baking powder

  • 1-1/2 teaspoons cornstarch

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • Confectioners’ sugar

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper. Combine the shortening, coconut oil, sugar, honey and vanilla extract and beat at medium speed for 3-4 minutes or until light and fluffy. Add the egg and egg yolk and beat at medium speed for 1-2 minutes or until well blended. In a separate bowl combine the flour, baking powder, cornstarch, salt and cinnamon. Add the dry ingredients to the honey mixture and beat at medium speed until a soft dough forms. Roll the dough on a floured surface to 1/8-inch thickness. Cut out shapes with 2-inch round or heart-shaped cookie cutters. Place the cookies prepared cookie sheet. Bake for about 12 minutes or until the edges are lightly brown. Let cool. Sprinkle with confectioners’ sugar.

Makes about 36

Simmered Plums with Orange and Pepper

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I got the most glorious plums recently.

A lot of them (because they looked so good!).

However, there’s just two of us and rare visitors, two at a time, and there are just so many plums a person can eat!

Some of the fruit started to soften and I made some barbecue sauce with those.

Before the others met the same fate, I simmered them with some brown sugar, cinnamon, orange peel and just a few whole black peppercorns to jazz up the flavor. The sauce is vaguely hot, but not overly spicy.

Eat these lightly cooked plums plain, drizzled with some of the poaching fluids, and/or with whipped cream, heavy cream, ice cream, sorbet, sour cream, yogurt, mascarpone cheese, goat cheese — all good.

Bonus: this recipe is amazingly quick and easy.

Simmered Plums with Orange and Pepper

  • 1/2 cup brown sugar

  • 2” cinnamon stick

  • 2 2-inch strips orange peel

  • 16 peppercorns

  • 6-8 medium plums, cut in half, pits removed

Place the sugar, 1-1/2 cups water, cinnamon stick, orange peel and peppercorns in a saucepan large enough to hold the plums. Bring the liquid to a boil over high heat. Lower the heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Add the plums. Cook for about 15 minutes or until the plum skins split and the fruit is tender. Remove the pan from the heat and let the plums cool in the syrup. Serve the plums with some of the poaching liquid.

Makes 4–6 servings.